Article 1118

Title of the article

FIRST DISCOVERIES OF THE INDIAN HORSESHOE BAT (RHINOLOPHUS LEPIDUS, CHIROPTERA) IN TAJIKISTAN

Authors

Khabilov Tolibdzhon Kadyrovich, Doctor of biological sciences, professor, director of the Institute of Natural Sciences, Khujand State University named after academician B. Gafurov (1 Mavlonbekova lane, Khujand, the Republic of Tajikistan), tk.khabilov@gmail.com
Tadzhibaeva Dilbar Ergashovna, Researcher, the Institute of Natural Sciences, Khujand State University named after academician B. Gafurov (1 Mavlonbekova lane, Khujand, the Republic of Tajikistan), dil.tadzhibaeva@gmail.com

Index UDK

599.4 [575.31]

DOI

10.21685/2307-9150-2018-1-1

Abstract

Background. The aim of the present research was studied the biology and distribution a new species Rhinolophus lepidus Blyth, 1844 with sympatric species Rhinolophus hipposideros (Borkhausen, 1797) in Tajikistan and Central Asia.
Materials and methods. Materials for this work was obtained during our field research in northern Tajikistan in 2015–2016 years, museum collection in Tashkent National Institute of Plants and Animals Gene fund and the literature data.
Results. In Tajikistan for the first time founded a new species of bats – Rh. lepidus, that are distributed now only in three points: in Zerafshan river valley (Central Tajikistan) – in the north slope of Zerafshan mountain range (Shing); in the north of Tajikistan (on the border with Uzbekistan) – in the north slope of Kurama mountain range (Zarnisor); in the south of Tajikistan – on Gissar mountains – Magov (Romit valley). Hibernation in Tajikistan are described for the first time in Central Asia like colony from 20 individuals that we find in old mine in Magov.
Conclusions. In Tajikistan Rh. lepidus distributed now only in Zerafshan, Kurama and Gissar mountain ranges, the same time, the other sympatric species Rh. hipposideros (Borkhausen,1797) founded in Kurama, Darvaz and Ishkashim mountain ranges.

Key words

Chiroptera, Tajikistan, Rhinolophus lepidus, Rhinolophus hipposideros

 

 Download PDF

References

1. Zima J., Červený J., Horáček I., Červená A., Průcha K., Macholán M., Rybin S. N. Myotis. 1991, no. 29, pp. 31–33.
2. Zima J., Volleth M., Horáček I., Červený J., Červená A., Průcha K., Macholán M. Prague Studies in Mammalogy. Praha: Charles University Press, 1992, pp. 229–236.
3. Horáček I., Zima J. VIIth European Bat Research Symposium. 12–16 August 1996, Veldhoven, The Netherlands. Programme, Abstracts, List of Participants. Veldhoven: Bat Research Agency, 1996, 112 p.
4. Horáček I., Hanak V., Gaisler J. Proceedings of the VIIIth Evropean Bat Research Symposium. Vol. I. Approaches to Biogeography and Ecology of Bats. Chiropterological Information Center: Institute of Systematics and Evolution of Animals PAS, 2000, 280 p.
5. Benda Petr, Hanák Vladimír, Červený Jaroslav. Acta Societatis Zoologicae Bohemoslovacae. 2011, № 75, pp. 159–222.
6. Khabilov T. K. Fauna Respubliki Tadzhikistan. T. XX, ch. VII. Mlekopitayushchie. Rukokrylye [The fauna of the Republic of Tajikistan. Vol. XX, part VII. Mammals. Chiroptera]. Dushanbe: Donish, 1992, pp. 57–60.
7. Krasnaya kniga Respubliki Tadzhikistan. Zhivotnyy mir i rasteniya [The Red Book of the Republic of Tajikistan. Flora and Fauna]. Dushanbe, 2015, 519 p.

 

Дата создания: 07.09.2018 10:36
Дата обновления: 07.09.2018 10:44